Why is Rabies caused by animal bites and What are its symptoms and prevention ?
Rabies is a disease caused by the bite of an animal, and this rabies is an infectious disease that can be caused by all types of warm-blooded organisms, including humans. It is a deadly disease because it is a disease that can be treated in childhood. It seems to be fixed, and if an animal is bitten, then if it is injected for 75 hours, it is a cure for this disease, but if it is of no use after it, because once the disease occurs, it cannot be stopped later. and the patient dies
And this disease is most common in 15-year-olds. Many people say that this disease is caused by dog bites. Still, it is not the case that due to the bites of many animals like dogs, cats, monkeys, the virus of this disease reaches inside the body, and this disease can occur and the symptoms of this disease Visible in several days.
World Rabies Day has been made by GARC on September 28 to make people aware of this disease; the main reason is that every year 50 000 people die due to rabies worldwide; 90 percent of them die due to the bite of a dog infected with rabies. That's why you should stay away from this disease today. We will tell you why rabies happens, what its symptoms are, and the reasons.
Types of Rabies
There are two types of rabies: virulent rabies and paralytic rabies; and according to the World Health Organization, paralytic rabies accounts for 30 percent of rabies cases, which is very dangerous.
Symptoms of Rabies
At the beginning of rabies, there are few such symptoms, and normal flu symptoms are seen.
There is a lot of difficulty in swallowing due to rabies; the throat becomes blocked.
Nausea comes a lot.
Headache persists.
Vomiting comes again and again.
Partial crippling or paralysis begins.
Insomnia becomes
Confusion is too much.
Fear of water (hydrophobia) begins.
start to worry
Feeling anxious and unrest.
Fever starts
to become hyperactive
Excessive salivation begins.
Cause of Rabies
The main cause of rabies is the rabies virus; when it enters the human body, it is a disease. Infected animals spread the virus by biting another animal or any person when any animal has saliva in any way in the blood of a person. If it goes, it can be a disease and most of all this disease is caused by mammal animals, there are many such animals like:-
Domestic animal- goat, horse, dog, cows, cat.
Wild Animals – Bats, Otters, Foxes, Monkeys.
These are animals whose bite causes this disease, but if their saliva falls on the hand or gets it anywhere, then there is no disease until the saliva is not mixed with the blood, then there is no rabies.
Prevention from Rabies
Rabies is such a disease that can be treated before it is to be treated; if something is to be prevented, it can be done first.
Come less in contact with wild animals around you.
Allow your pet to have less contact with outside animals.
Report stray animals to the animal control department.
Be vaccinated against rabies before traveling to developing countries, working with animals, or working in a laboratory with rabies virus
you must get a rabies vaccine.
If you see dogs, monkeys, and bats in and around your house, which are more dangerous, report them to the animal control department.
Get your household pets vaccinated.
Rabies treatment
After rabies, it is difficult to treat, but some treatment can be done, and doctors do some treatment, but first, some treatment can be done, if an animal is bitten, then it should be treated immediately like:-
IF (PEP; Post-Exposure Prophylaxis) is the immediate treatment for a victim after rabies exposure. Quickly wash the wounds, do local treatment, find out about the animal, find out if that animal has any disease, and take a good quality “rabies vaccine or full course of vaccine and “rabies immunoglobulin Take it too.
How to get Post Exposure Rabies Vaccine or Vaccines?
Those who have not already been vaccinated should be vaccinated against muscle rabies on days 0, 3, 7, 14, and 28.
Rabies immune globulin should be given with the first dose.
If an animal has been previously vaccinated and has been bitten by an animal, the vaccine or two doses should be taken between one and three days later.
I hope you enjoyed today's article and that you understood it well. If you want to read more similar articles, then click the link below-
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