When does the World Health Organization proclaim a public health emergency? 2 years after the Covid alarm, a scientist explains

Two years after the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a worldwide public health emergency due to a coronavirus epidemic, a UN health agency official has outlined when such a warning is issued and what nations should do next.

"It cannot be overstated: Declaring a Public Health Emergency of International Concern is the greatest degree of alert that the WHO can call out to the globe (sic)," said Maria Van, the WHO's technical lead on Covid-19, in a tweet.

"What the world has failed to see is that we do this BEFORE we reach the point of being IN a pandemic." This is not a subtly worded appeal to action. It is a worldwide call to action to act promptly, completely, to wake up and act quickly, She continued.

Kerkhove stated that while the WHO has been describing the necessary actions for the past two years, some nations have decided to act while others have not.

"The World Health Organization stated what needed to be done then and now. Some countries listened to this unknown danger and reacted violently... Many people did not (sic), "She stated.

What is the spread of Covid-19 in India?

First Wave :

The first instance of the Covid-19 virus was discovered in India on January 30, 2020, in Kerala. As the number of reported cases increased, the government was obliged to implement a countrywide lockdown on March 25, 2020. During the lockdown, the number of cases increased steadily, reaching a high of 90,000 a day in mid-September. As the number of Covid-19 instances decreased over the next several months, the limitations were eliminated. By February 2021, the number of daily cases had dropped to 10,000.

Second wave: In March 2021, the country was hit by a devastating second wave. A lack of hospital beds, oxygen cylinders, and medications exacerbated the problem. On April 9, India surpassed Brazil to become the world's second worst-affected country. By the end of April, the nation had reported over 400,000 cases every day. It is believed that the second wave killed 2 lakh people.

The Omicron wave:

By the end of December 2021, the number of daily cases had dropped to 6,000. However, the discovery of a new strain of the Covid-19 virus Omicron in South Africa has put the country on the verge of a pandemic. The country was reporting 2.82 lakh cases per day as of January 19, 2022.

How Covid-19 is spreading in Indian states

Maharashtra, Kerala, and Delhi are among the worst-affected states in the country.

In Maharashtra : It has been the most affected by the epidemic, accounting for 19 percent of all cases and 29 percent of fatalities as of December 31, 2021. The Mumbai Metropolitan Region was the hardest hit, accounting for nearly half of all cases in the state.

In Kerala: During the early days of the epidemic, Kerala's Covid-19 model earned worldwide acclaim. The state had gone through five waves of the Covid-19 epidemic as of December 2021.

In Delhi: Since March 2020, there have been four waves of pandemics in Delhi. The capital recorded over 24,000 cases during the most recent wave, which occurred in April-May 2021.

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