What was the impact of turkish invasion in india

IMPACT OF TURKISH INVASION IN INDIA

  1. Political administration
  2. Military administration
  3. Socio culture administration
  4. Economical administration 

 

  1. POLITICAL ADMINISTRATION 

  • Establishment of centralized authority.
  • Expansion of empire.
  • Use of data system land grant.
  • Administration -portfolio system.
  • Focus on urban settlements.
  • ARZ- INSHA etc 

 

2.MILITARY SYSTEM

  • standing large army 
  • Directly under the sultan 
  • Weakening of federal lords 
  • Elephant discarded
  • Method of warfare for surrounded attack 
  • Roll call and inspection within the army. 

 

3.SOCIO CULTURE

  • theoretical state 
  • Islamic culture 
  • Conversion standard 
  • Jizya system
  • Historiography 
  • Tawarisksh
  • New festival celebrated
  • Dressing 
  • Language knowledge
  • Bhakti movement started

 

4.ECONOMIC ADMINISTRATION  

  • Political stability 
  • Development of economic activity
  • The new technique of paper manufacturing
  • Sweet seller of Delhi used paper
  • Bookbinding
  • Textile spinnielopment
  • Use of pyrotechnic (gun powder)   

 

There are lots of changes seen after the Turkish came into India like increasing of trade and commerce in the direction of QIBLA, become trade route, military reorganized development of specialized craft horseshoes maker establishment of factory or karkhana system construction 9f fort and miners lime mortar as strengthening agent issued of coin silver tanka and copper vital. 

Resulting in the urbanization of towns and cities, the most important department of state next to the wazirs was the diwan I ariz or the military departments. The area was not the commander in chief of the army since the sultan himself commanded all the armed forces in that day no king could have survived on the throne if he entrusted the chief command of the armed forces to someone else the special responsibility of the ariz department was to recruit equip and pay the army the office of the area was an important one under the seljukids. Still, we hear of it in India for the first time under Balaban as a separate department he and later Alauddin kanji paid close attention to its working.  

 

  THE SULTAN AND THE NOBLES  

 The sultan and his chief nobles enjoyed a standard of living comparable to the highest standard in the world at that time to the standards of the ruling class in the Islamic world in west and central Asia. While Europe was still trying to overcome its backwardness, the opulence and wealth of the ruling classes in the Islamic world was dazzling and set a standard which the ruling classes in every country tried to emulate like Hindu ruler almost every sultan in India built his own palace, Balaban had a dazzling court which was designed to impress and strike a sense of awe in the heart of the visitor. 

 

 Religious freedom under the consultant, the extent of religious freedom accorded to nonMuslim under the Delhi sultanate, may be seen in this context. During this period, several Hindu temples were converted into mosques. The most notable example of this is the QUWWAT -UL-ISLAM mosque near the Qutub Minar's in Delhi. Formerly, it had been a Vishnu temple pillar from many templ5 were used to set up a cloister around the courtyard. Still, as soon as the Turk was settled, they started building their own mosque on the whole conversation to Islam ere not affected with the strength of the sword, so the Hindu population of the Delhi region would have been the first to be converted. The Muslim ruler had realized that the Hindu faith was too strong to be destroyed by force; shaikh Nizamuddin auliya the famous Sufi saint of Delhi, observed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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