The problem of kidney stones is rising rapidly in today’s world. People with a family history of kidney stones have a high chance of developing kidney stones. Punjab is one of the states of North India, which is included in the criteria known as the STONE BELT. Cases regarding kidney stones are rising rapidly as people don’t have the right information as to what actually forms these stones.Few Precautionary Measures:
-
People need to check their dietary habits, whether they are taking plenty of liquids or not.
-
It’s important to check the quality of water you are drinking.
-
Taking in more salt can affect renal health, thus forming stones. Therefore, it’s better to take only the amount required by the body, avoiding the extra intake.
-
Taking fruits that have Vitamin C & nuts can prevent the formation of stones.
Elucidating Myths & Stating Facts:
MYTH- It is gender based.
FACT- Kidney stones are not gender based. They can be formed in anyone, regardless of gender, be it a man or a woman, at any age. They can even be formed in babies.
MYTH- Can’t be cured with medicines.
FACT- Stones of small size can be treated with proper medication.
MYTH- Alcohol can help in treating kidney stones.
FACT- Alcohol is considered a remedy for kidney stones by most people, but it’s completely false. It can cause dehydration, forming stones in the kidneys.
How to know if you have kidney stones?
Symptoms may take time to appear as the stone takes time to reach down the uterus & may cause blockage in the urinary tract. Early detection is the best way to get the treatment, thereby avoiding the risk of getting serious health complications. A few symptoms include:
-
Intense pain in the back or side of the belly, revolving & going down into the groin area.
-
Blood is usually seen in urine.
-
Also, there is pain while urinating.
Diagnosis:
Kidney stones can be diagnosed through:
-
Imaging tests like ultrasounds or CT scans.
-
Urine analysis by checking RBCs.
-
Blood tests
How To Get Rid Of Kidney Stones?
It’s important to know the type and size of the stone to check which treatment would be required for the removal of the stone. Sometimes stones pass naturally through the passage of urine. But sometimes, medical intervention is needed as no treatment would lead to an untreated infection. Alpha-blockers can only be used for a short time for treating small stones because the medication can’t dissolve the stones completely. For that, a few treatments are listed below:
-
URS [ Ureteroscopy ]
-
RIRS [ Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery ]
-
Mini PCNL [ Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy ]
-
ECWL [ Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy ]
Conclusion:
Today’s advanced technology & the expertise of urologists can help save so many lives. They can suggest personalised focused therapy based on individual reasons & types of stones. Treatments are even provided at a minimum cost with maximum results. Reliable urologists are treating patients with utmost care. One should get the tests done in time for effective treatment. Also, lifestyle changes can contribute a lot towards having healthy & stone-free kidneys. After all, prevention is always better than a cure.
You must be logged in to post a comment.