It's an exciting moment when you get a new skin care product, but the hardest thing is to figure out how to put it in your daily regimen. There's a lot of information about what order to use beauty products, and the general rule is that they tend to be thin or thickest but not so often discussed are ingredients in their formulations.
You can think about the ingredients by looking at their pH balance. Your skin's pH is around 4.5 to 5.5, and the order in which your products are placed shall be from lowest to highest. 1 In other words, acidic products, pH 3.0 to 4.0, should always be used before more neutral products, pH 5.0 to 7.0. For instance, prior to the application of hyaluronic acidformulated over 5.0 mg vitamin C should be used which is more acidic and lower in pH.
But the skincare stuff is confusing, so we're taking a less scientific approach without putting math in this mixlet by making litmus tests and measuring pH of all your products. By tackling one important ingredient at a time, we're trying to make it as simple as possible.
Vitamin C
One of the most potent and abundant antioxidants on human skin is vitamin C,the most common form being L'ascorbic acid. It calms your skin and neutralizes the damage caused by red radicals, when you apply it on a topical basis. Despite the fact that vitamin C is not prohibited to be applied in the evening, because of its antioxidative action as a shield against pollution and harmful effects on the environment, most people wish to use it during the day
Retinol
Retinol is a vitamin A derivative and the gold standard ingredient of the antiaging industry. In addition, it makes your skin more sensitive to UV rays and sunlight reduces the efficacy of this product so that you should certainly stop taking retinol at night. Because it may be irritating, Dr. King, the board certified dermatologist in New York City recommends that you first use a Moisturizer which resembles hyaluronic acid to create an hydration barrier because retinol can also cause irritation.
AHAs and BHAs
The alpha hydroxy acids AHAs are made from sugars and their most important function is to help with peeling skin. glycolic acid and lactic acid are the most commonly used AHAs in skin care products, but citric acid, maloic acid, tartaric acid or mandelic acid is also present. On the other hand, beta hydroxy acids (BHAs) are oil-soluble. salicylic acid, which is a willow bark compound used to treat acne, is the most common.
Niacinamide
In comparison with ingredients like retinol and vitamin C, niacinamide doesn't get a lot of attention, but it deserves to be recognized as one of the unsung heroes. To summarise, it is a type of vitamin B which plays an essential role in the skin's numerous major cellular functions as well as its ability to inhibit inflammation. The Derms agree that niacinamide is the perfect complement to retinol and hydroxy acids, as its calming properties are capable of reducing irritation.
Hyaluronic acid
Hyaluronic acid, which has similar properties to niacinamide, is a water base that can bind the moisture in the skin and increase its humidity. In addition, if you add it to your skin care regimen, given that it's extremely good with practically all ingredients, such as some of the finest moisturizers for heroily skin, this can also be an easy ingredient to incorporate. It's good for your body to have hydration at any time, so apply it day or night.
SPF (aka sunscreen )
is relatively straightforward. You might think it's a nobrainer, the morning, as far as when to apply. The answer, however, is generally final for which order to be used; in particular the use of mineral sunscreens. "It is important that these products be applied last, because they contain zinc oxide and titanium dioxide on top of the skin," explains Dr. King, "which are mainly used in sunscreens for their ability to absorb and deflect UV rays, thereby preventing them from penetrating the skin."
Morning:
Vitamin C
Hyaluronic acid
SPF
Night time:
Hyaluronic acid
Retinol OR AHAs/BHAs
Niacinamide
That's to say, everyone's regimens will vary a little bit but the fundamental idea is that you get some benefit from all these ingredients. And now that you have learned virtually everything about ingredients for skincare, you're going to be able to take pride in knowing and layer your products like a true professional.
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