Money is one of the essential things in our life. Money is like a form of power. It's not the desire for money that makes us evil rather it's the lack of money that insists us doing cruel things.
If you want to perform well in scientific research, you have to understand and study science. If you want to perform well as a dancer you have to practice hard. Thus, if you get rid of financial problems, you have to be financially literate.
Most people fail to keep money though they earn enough. It happens due to the lack of financial literacy.
FINANCE CAN HELP US IN THE FOLLOWING WAYS:-
1) MANAGING MONEY BETTER
We all have heard of some poor lottery winners, who had suddenly become rich and again became poor. Or professional athletes, who were earning millions in their early thirties, but sleeping on the footpath after 10 years. They had won millions but soon returned to their former financial state.
You may have heard of the story of the great basketball player Antoine Walker. In 2008, at the end of his 13-year basketball career, Antoine Walker had amassed $108 million. Two years later, he had nothing. Most instant millionaires have the same stories.
Being rich can not solve our money problems. Financial literacy may not make you a millionaire, but it will surely help you to get out of your financial problems.
2) INVESTMENT
In the modern world, savers are losers financially. Because the interest rate given by the bank is unable to beat the inflation rate. If today you have enough money to buy a four-wheeler and you keep it in your bank account then after 10-12 years you will not be able to buy even a bicycle with that amount of money.
That's why you need to invest your money. Investment without proper knowledge is gambling. So. we need to acquire knowledge first. We don't need any college degree to learn about Investment.
You may read some books like "The Intelligent Investor", "What Every Indian Should Know Before Investing", "Investing For Dummies", etc.
Also, you may go through the best online resources from the website Zerodha Varsity if you are especially interested in the stock market.
3) DIFFERENTIATING BETWEEN REAL AND FAKE ASSETS
A finance-savvy always tends to buy an asset more than a liability, while others focus on buying a liability. They are unable to differentiate between real and fake assets.
Most of the time they buy liabilities thinking that they are buying assets. Consequently, those liabilities soon make their funds empty. It makes financial education important.
One of the best books I can recommend in this context is "Fake" written by Robert Kiyosaki.
4) FUNDAMENTAL ANALYSIS
Most financial novices don't have any idea about the income statements and balance sheets though they invest in stocks. They just follow the crowd and buy shares without any fundamental analysis. That's the difference between casual traders and the renowned investor Warren Buffett.
Casual traders have no interest to check the income statement of a company, they don't the history of that company, and they don't make themselves aware of the future goals of a company or whether they can achieve them or not. And that leads them to lose their money. This indicates the importance of financial education.
5) TAX REDUCTION
Although tax reduction is a tiny part of financial literacy, it plays a huge role in our finances. There is a popular aphorism that the poor and middle-class people pay more taxes than rich people though they earn far lesser than rich people. It's not at all wrong.
A finance-savvy always cut down his taxes legally while the others can not do so. A financially intelligent person doesn't just know the income tax acts he also applies these acts to his favor. They can do so because of their financial literacy.
6) BETTER RETIREMENT PLANNING
Ultimately, any finance philosophy would be incomplete without discussing retirement. Most personal finance experts will tell you to invest in a balanced portfolio of stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. The problem with this advice is that these are lousy ways to save and prepare for retirement.
Primarily because the companies that help you save in these vehicles charge many hidden fees that eat into your returns. In addition, you have no control over those vehicles, and you take on all the risks while they get all the rewards.
You might be surprised to learn how many fees are being taken out of your retirement account every month regardless of whether or not your investments made money.
#NOTE:- Most people end up their education after college or university. That's the biggest problem of our mentality. This is actually the beginning of our learning. The moment we stop learning, that is the moment we die. Our financial learning is a lifetime process.
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