Before we get into that, it may be appropriate to briefly review the fascinating history of makeup, which goes back at least 7,000 years.Although there is documented evidence that people in ancient Greece and Egypt used makeup to whiten their skin, whiten their eyes, and redden their cheeks, some historians argue thatcosmetic body art is an early sign of human ritual and arrived as early as Homo. Spain's evolved on the African continent. They are used red ocher to paint their bodies as a sign of belonging to one tribe.
Ancient Romans also used cosmetics, although we get the idea from Roman literature that it was unpleasant.What we know for sure is that these products have been extremely dangerous to the skin and general well being of people since ancient times.Toxic products such as lead and arsenic were sprayed directly on the face to bleach, causing serious damage.In the 21st century, we've come a long way in developing safe and healthy skin care products that make us beautiful.Makeup has become an art form that represents freedom of expression and individuality, rather than being a sign of belonging to a certain tribe or group.Let's take a look at all the different makeup products that are popular and available in the market today.
Primer
The first product that all makeup gurus recommend applying to your face is primer; It "primes" or prepares the face for makeup by reducing the size of pores and allowing makeup to glide onto the skin more smoothly. It creates a smooth base for your foundation or bb cream to settle in and fights shine.There are separate primers for the face, eyes and lips that are specifically designed to minimize lines and pores in those specific areas.
Although this is the most important step in achieving a smooth and flawless appearance, it is often overlooked by people.To reiterate: Primers are important and you should invest in them!Depending on your skin type, you can use formulas found in gel, cream, or even powder form.
Foundation
Available in liquid, powder, cream or stick form, foundation is the foundation of your makeup.It goes on after primer and helps create a balanced, neutral skin tone.Remember, your foundation should not be lighter or darker than your original skin tone; It is not designed to change the color of your skin, but only to strengthen and smooth it.
Foundation can be low or high coverage depending on your skin type and whether you need a thin or thick layer to even out your skin tone.It can be applied with a brush or beauty sponge; Applying it with your hands is not recommended as it can be absorbed into your fingers before it reaches your facial skin.
Corrector
Concealer is a thick formula that is often one shade lighter than your foundation.Usually used after primer and foundation if you have wrinkles, freckles, discoloration or dark circles.Concealer perfectly covers imperfections and helps prepare your face as a canvas for other products to sit perfectly.
It's often helpful to have two different concealers on hand, one that's tinted green to hide and neutralize any red spots on your face, and one that's slightly peachy to easily cover your dark circles.
Setting Powder
Even after using the above trio of products, your work is not done there. In order to mix all the products together and "set" in place, apply the setting powder to the face with a powder brush or sponge. It is available as pressed powder or loose powder.
It is especially necessary to fix the area under the eyes, and therefore the setting powder stays there for a long time to absorb excess moisture; This is known as "bakery". After you've applied your setting powder, you're all set and now you're ready to put on your makeup!
BB Cream
If you don't want to use all of the above products on a daily basis, there is a simpler BB cream option. BB is short for "Blemish Balm" cream. It's a combination of products like moisturizer, primer, sunscreen, foundation, and even concealer. Originally invented in Germany, it quickly became a well used makeup product because it can be easily used on a daily basis.
BB creams are available in several brands and several colors; You decide which color and formula best suits your needs. These creams also often contain essential vitamins for your skin, giving them nourishing properties as well. After BB creams, CC or color correcting creams also took over the beauty shops.
Rouge or Blush
The oldest makeup product is blush or rouge for your cheeks. It was quite popular in ancient Egypt where it was worn by men and women alike. Originally, it was made from natural red pigments, be it from strawberries with vegetable juices and crushed ocher.
After the Middle Ages, there was a time when women wearing rouge were considered immoral; But after Queen Elizabeth I used makeup, it became more acceptable to the masses.
By now, blush has become an essential makeup item in any makeup lover's collection, and every makeup look is incomplete without it. Blues today are safe and used worldwide without negative connotations.
Contour Powder/Cream
If you're new to makeup, you're probably wondering why makeup artists apply dark and light colored sticks in weird patterns to your face before blending them with a makeup sponge. Initially, contouring originated in the drag community to use makeup to shape the face, adding shadows and highlights when needed. Over the past few years, the mainstream makeup industry has started to embrace contouring, so a chiseled face is available to everyone.
The contour usually goes on after the foundation is blended and set. For a perfect contour, you need a cream or powder that is three shades darker than your original skin tone. Do not blindly go for dark brown color shade; Choose a color that looks like a very dark undertone.
If your skin is oily and you prefer a smooth look, apply powder; Otherwise, a cream foundation is the best choice.
Highlighter
Maybe you have a highlighter in your makeup bag that someone gave you years ago and you might be wondering how to use it to achieve that Gigi Hadid glow. So let's get into the details.
A highlighter is basically face makeup that attracts and reflects light, creating a mirage of shimmer and shine that makes it look like your skin is glowing. It is available in powder and liquid form. While the former can be applied just on top of makeup, liquid highlighter can be layered under foundation to give your skin an overall glow.
Different colors are available in highlighters nowadays. To find out which one suits your skin tone, you can try the gold vs silver jewellery test. If you feel that gold jewellery suits you better, this is the highlighter color for you; Similarly for silver jewellery.
Highlighter is commonly used on the cheekbones, brow bone, along the bridge of the nose and even around the tear ducts to make the eyes look bigger and brighter. You can make your lips look more subtle by applying it on the bow of your lips.
Eye liner
Applying kohl eyeliner is a very old makeup practice found in various ancient cultures around the world. Although there was only one type available until now, there are several types of eyeliners from different brands to cater to your experience (or inexperience) with eyeliners.
Liquid eyeliner is the most difficult to use due to its long stick and high probability of liquid smudging. Most makeup artists go for a gel liner that has a small brush. Marker eyeliners have also become very popular recently due to their ease of use. Pencil liners are the forerunners of marker liners and they are popular because they can be used on the waterline as well.
From cat eyes to Arabic eyeliner to smudges above the lash line, eyeliner comes in many shapes and forms. The winged liner is a particular fan favorite.
Eye liners come in many colors, the most popular being blue, black and brown. It's a makeup essential and some people are now even putting eyeliner on their upper lids to get rid of it every day!
Mascara
The interesting thing about mascara is that it originated as a way to ward off evil spirits and the evil eye. The Egyptians mixed kohlrabi with crocodile dung and used ivory and bone to create the first mascara as early as 3400 BC. The practice of dyeing and extending eyelashes was revived in the Victorian era, when women spent hours dressing and beautifying themselves.
Although previously mascaras were made with petroleum jelly, it soon became clear that this is not a suitable formula for application near the eyes, and Rimmel created the first, safe packaged mascara.
Mascara is now available in several volumizing and lengthening varieties. Instead of plain black mascara, you can also buy clear and colored mascara for a more fun look.
Eye Shadows
Eye shadows have come a long way from the black kohl of ancient Egypt. They are available as highly pigmented pressed powders that can be used to create all kinds of eye makeup, from a smoky eye to a cat eye and much more. Instead of the matte colors that were popular in the 80s, glitter eyeshadows have become more popular today.
A darker shade is usually used on the crease to match the look, and the lids are brushed with a light or shimmery eyeshadow, depending on whether you're going for a day or night look. If you want to wear a bold lip color, it is recommended to keep your eye makeup light.
Many makeup artists suggest that eye makeup should be done immediately after primer and before applying other makeup, so that mistakes can be retouched without damaging the foundation.
Eyebrow Pencil/Powder
Previously, thin eyebrows drawn with a pencil were the epitome of fashion. Now, if your brows are full, thick, and luscious, you're playing the game right. Just Google Cara Delavigne for the brow look every makeup guru strives to achieve.
Brow fillers are usually available in powder or pencil form, in various shades of black and brown, depending on your natural hair color. Usually, a light color is used near the eyes and a dark shade for the rest of the eyebrows.
Eye Gel
An eyebrow pencil can transform your brows from sparse to full in just a few swipes if done right, some pencils have built-in tools to create hair-like strokes for a very natural look.
Once you've filled in your brows properly, the next step is to use a clear brow gel to set them to perfection; Consider it a sort of hairspray for your brows.
A tinted version is also available for those who want to cover gray or white hair or multiply sparse eyebrows that are no better with a pencil. However, it is not advisable to accumulate excess product on top of each other; If you are using a cream-based brow filler, there is no need to use a setting gel.
Lip Colors
If you ask several makeup lovers to choose one makeup product to use for the rest of their lives, you'll hear a collective cry: lipstick! The practice of lip color has been around longer than blush and has been important throughout the history of human culture, from ancient Egypt to Japan and Greece.
Stick-shaped lipsticks were the most popular before the advent of liquid lip colors that dry matte. This is not to say that lipstick is out of style now; All mid-range and high-end brands have different types of lipsticks, depending on what you prefer to use. You can use a traditional stick, a pencil, or the ever-popular liquid stick; It all depends on what you need.
Red lipstick has become a symbol of empowerment overtime; Women were looked down upon if they used to wear heavy makeup and red lipstick, but now they have reclaimed their red lips. As Coco Chanel said, "If you're bored, add more lipstick and attack.
Lip Liner Pencil
Gone are the days when a dark lip liner was paired with a lighter colored lipstick; Sorry 1990 Pamela Anderson! The world has moved on and frankly, it has always seemed rough. So what is lip liner good for?
Since liquid lipsticks are becoming more common than wax based sticks, lip liners provide the structure to the lips that liquid liners can protect; It adds definition and texture. It can also be used to outline the lips beyond the natural lip line to make the lips appear larger and plumper. In fact, it's so useful that high end brands like Kylie Jenner include lip pencils with every liquid lip color.
Alternatively, the lip liner can also be used as a versatile eyeliner for the lashes and waterline.
Lip Gloss
Matte lips were a staple in the makeup world a few years ago. Ever since the Kardashians hit the scene, peaty glossy lips have become the go to look. Lip gloss usually comes in a liquid form with a stick. You can use it alone or with your favorite lipstick shade to add a glossy shine to your lips.
While lipstick dries up mucus and usually has a clean finish, lip gloss sits on your lips and has a high chance of smudging when touched.
Setting up the Spray
After carefully applying makeup, getting every feature to perfection, how do you make sure it lasts all day and doesn't come off when touched or brushed? How do makeup models go all day without smudging a little lipstick? The secret is setting spray.
A setting spray is basically a top coat for your makeup that keeps it looking fresh all day, reducing the need for frequent touch-ups throughout the work day. This is the last step in your makeup routine and is done right before you start your hair care routine.
Whether you encounter sweat or water, a setting spray will keep your makeup in place and prevent it from smudging or smudging. Another type of setting spray works to give makeup a wet sheen, making it look less powdery and more blendable.
Now that we've deciphered all these makeup products for you, it's up to you to figure out which brand and type suits you best. Depending on your budget and your beauty needs, there are makeup products available to suit everyone's pocket. Whatever you achieve, don't forget the classic black gel liner and the perfect red color for your lips; Everything else comes second!
You must be logged in to post a comment.