What is psychology?
We people have heard the word psychology; does any of them know what it means?
Psychology understands the mind and feelings of individuals scientifically .with the help of psychology; one can understand what he actually wants? Who is he? What are the emotions he feels in?
oK ! here raises the question of where we use psychology?
When this question is raised, people thought that psychology is only used in classrooms, psychiatrists in hospitals, psychologists in the science lab, and actually psychology are used in our daily lives.
How is it used in our daily life?
Well! To clear this topic, we go from an example:
we all people love ice creams. Because it's so sweet, in various flavors, attractive colors, presentation, they serve it still; what made us go and buy it is Advertisement. Yes! Here the consumer psychology is used. The marketer made an ad that attracts people with attractive colors and animation.
In many ways, psychology is used in our daily life.
Who is a psychologist?
Is a psychologist is a kind of astrologer?
No! Psychologist helps u to understand urself where u struggle in your life.
The first psychologist WILHELM WUNDT is a german psychologist who opened the first lab for psychology.
What is personality?
Personality is an individual's pattern of behavior, thoughts, feelings. Every person has their own personality.
One's personality is influenced by society, culture, surroundings. Yes, we people are easily influenced by those things.
Personality and culture :
- Your gender identity
- Ethnicity
- The culture of the place you live in
Your gender identity :
Some people say a girl must be quiet, elegant, soft in character, but if you are opposed to it by being bold, having self-confidence, then people start to criticize. You are influenced by your gender.
Ethnicity :
It refers to a social group category defined by the shared feelings. In other words, it influences the personality, specifically, the way an individual's personality is perceived.
The culture you live in :
The culture where you live will also influence your personality. We are in trouble, We started to make feel anxious, and when the problem is even bigger, we feel depressed. It is catergatoried in some ways. To overcome it, you must understand the problems.
- Understanding the problems
- playing the detective role
- What are your options?
- Weigh your options
- chalk a plan
- Execute and check.
Now let's go through each step:
Understanding the problems:
You must understand the problem is the very first thing .you must ask questions to urself like who caused it? Who will be affecting by it? Where is it started?
By answering these types of questions, u can understand the problem
playing the detective :
Next step, you must play a detective role of urself to solve the problem.
What are your options?
The third step is to ask for an opinion. Yes, it would help if you asked opinions from other people who have experience. Ask for different opinions
weigh your options :
Now list the options you have. Eliminate the option that makes the least benefit to you
chalk a plan :
From the above step, u may conclude a single option, and now, in this step, u must chalk a plan. The option which u took will be beneficial? Likewise some questions
Execute and check :
Now it's our last step to execute our plan and check the results of the problems.
Decision Making :
Decision-making is one of the toughest jobs. When you have the luck of eating a choco bar with a one plus one offers still your sufferings from running nose what will you do? What decision can you take?
So the problems like this, you can use the psychologist steps to make a decision:
It's categorized into 3 ways!
Deliberation :
In this situation, you will understand the pros and cons of the problems
Making a choice :
Make a choice that matches your problems.
The final decision :
By doing the above two steps, u may conclude the problem.
DOES ANYONE KNOW SIGMUND FREUD?
He is the founder of psychoanalysis. According to him, the human mind is made of a conscious mind, an Unconscious mind, subconscious mind.
HE IS THE ONE WHO SUGGESTS THE PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT:
- THE ORAL STAGE
- THE ANAL STAGE
- THE PHALLIC STAGE
- THE LATENT STAGE
- THE GENITAL STAGE
FREUD'S PERSONALITY THEORY :
- Id
- Ego
- Superego
Id: It works on the pleasure principle
Ego: It works on the reality principle
Superego: It works on the idealistic principle.
Here we conclude that psychology is an interesting study where u can understand your own things, which differs from others.
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