Bipolar disorder, also known as manic disorder, is a diagnostic category that describes the stage of emotional disturbance in which a person experiences traumatic events or episodes and / or insanity, hypomania, and / or mixed conditions. If left untreated, it is a highly debilitating attitude.
The difference between bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder is that bipolar disorder involves “stronger” or “stimulated” attitudes than depressive states. The length and severity of emotional conditions vary greatly for people with this condition.
Switching from one situation to another is called “cycling” or having a mood swing. Mood swings cause damage not only to a person's condition, but also to a person's level of energy, sleep pattern, level of activity, social rhythm and thinking skills. Most people are completely paralyzed, at some point, after a diagnosis, and during this time they may have severe difficulty functioning.
Most people are diagnosed with depression. In fact, there is at least a 3 to 1 ratio of time spent on stress versus time spent in a normal or hypomanic or manic state during a bipolar I subtype of illness. People with bipolar II subtype remain depressed for a very long time. It is 37 times longer than bipolar I.
A 2003 study by Robert Hirschfeld, M.D., of the University of Texas, Galveston found that patients with bipolar disorder became significantly worse off in their patients than unipolar patients.
In terms of disability, lost production years and suicidal ideation, bipolar disorder is now considered the most underlying cause of illness.
Severe depression may be accompanied by symptoms of psychosis. These symptoms include hallucinations and delusions. They may also be puzzled by the idea of being persecuted or being harassed by a powerful organization, such as a government or a hostile army.Currently bipolar disorder is incurable but manageable. Emphasis on treatment lies in the effective management of the long-term course of the disease, which may include the treatment of emerging symptoms. Remedies include pharmacological and psychological techniques.
A variety of medications are used to treat bipolar disorder. Many people with bipolar disorder need a combination of medications.
Recurrence of Bipolar Disorder
Even if they are on medication, some people may have mild episodes or have a complete mental or episode of depression. The following behaviors can lead to depression or relapse:
* Stopping or lowering a person's dose of medication without consulting your doctor.
* Being under or above medication. Often, taking a low dose of mood stabilizer can lead to a return to mania. Taking a low dose of antidepressant, may cause the patient to return to depression, while high doses may cause a decrease in mixed conditions or dementia.
* Taking other psychotropic or recreational drugs such as marijuana, cocaine, or heroin. This can make the situation worse.
* An inconsistent sleep schedule can destabilize the illness. Too much sleep can lead to depression, while too little sleep can lead to mixed states or mania.
* Excessive amounts of caffeine can cause destabilization of mood toward irritability, dysphoria and mania.
* Inadequate stress management and poor lifestyle choices. If unmedicated, excessive stress can cause the individual to relapse. Medication raises the stress threshold somewhat, but too much stress still causes relapse.
The information presented here should not be interpreted as medical advice. If you or someone you know is suffers from a bipolar disorder, please seek professional medical advice for the latest treatment options.
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