Polycystic ovary syndrome is a hormonal disease that affects one in ten women and is the number one cause of female infertility. PCOS Treatment Pakistan is possible and the diagnosis is made.
DEFINITION: POLYCYSTIC OVARIES, A COMMON CAUSE OF INFERTILITY
Ovaries are the critical organ of reproduction. Under the influence of hormones, the follicles, which contain oocytes, grow in size during the beginning of the menstrual cycle. After that, only one continues its development and releases an egg that can be fertilized. In some moments, a hormonal imbalance affects the complex process.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one manifestation of this. Also called ovarian dystrophy, this hormonal disease affects 10% of women of reproductive age. It is characterized by an abnormal increase in the production of androgens (male hormones) in the ovaries, which leads to a rise in ovarian follicles, which then causes a hormonal imbalance. This is called hyperandrogenism.
The cause of irregularities in the menstruation cycle and ovarian disorders that complicate pregnancy or In the long term, PCOS can also cause more severe health problems, like diabetes and heart disease. However, this syndrome remains little known to patients, sometimes taking years to diagnose.
What ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF POLYCYSTIC ovarian SYNDROME (PCOS)?
There appears to be a genetic predisposition to PCOS, but this has yet to be scientifically proven. One thing is sure: environmental factors, including obesity, play a role in polycystic ovary syndrome.
As for the symptoms, they often appear during the first menstrual cycle and vary from woman to woman. The most common signs are difficulties in conceiving due to ovulation disorders. It also causes a disturbance of the menstrual cycle, which can be irregular, last more than 35 to 40 days, or even lead to no menstruation (amenorrhea).
How do we diagnose this disease and know if we are worried?
To diagnose PCOS, it is necessary to present at least two of these three criteria: ovulation abnormality, androgen excess, or a large number of follicles visible during ultrasound. An abdominopelvic ultrasound and blood tests (blood sugar dosage, insulinemia, and lipid balance for cholesterol and triglycerides) are generally prescribed.
Pain Treatment: How TO Cure Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
Suppose you suffer from any of the symptoms associated with PCOS. In that case, it is recommended that you first consult a doctor who can perform the necessary checks and exclude all other possible causes.
PCOS cannot be cured, but several ways to manage the symptoms effectively exist. You should also know that this syndrome generally diminishes over time as the ovarian reserve diminishes. Sometimes losing weight can help restore the ovulatory cycle.
PREGNANCY: IS IT POSSIBLE TO GET PREGNANT DESPITE PCOS?
Those trying to conceive with PCOS Specialist in Lahore should see a fertility specialist who can check for other problems, such as fallopian tube obstruction or sperm count abnormalities, before recommending any medication.
Clomiphene citrate is often prescribed as a first-line treatment to stimulate ovulation. We are talking about ovarian stimulation. This treatment, which requires strict medical monitoring, is effective in 80% of cases of ovulation disorders. Other treatments, such as ovarian stimulation with gonadotropins or in vitro fertilization (IVF), are possible.
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