Vomiting during pregnancy is a very common problem. During this, most women have to face nausea and vomiting. Today, through this article, we will tell about the causes, symptoms and Ayurvedic and home remedies for nausea and vomiting during pregnancy.
During pregnancy, about 50% of women experience nausea and some vomiting in the first 3 months of pregnancy, which gives accurate information about being pregnant. Along with this, it is also considered natural. Symptoms of nausea and vomiting disappear by 14 weeks. Sometimes these symptoms become very painful as well as due to frequent and excessive vomiting, the pregnant woman becomes weak and sore. His condition sometimes becomes severe when he is dehydrated and his metabolism becomes unbalanced. At the same time, the life of the woman (Rogini) gets in trouble. Due to excessive vomiting, the patient becomes completely unable to do her work. The disease of excessive vomiting in pregnancy is very rare.
What are the causes of vomiting in pregnancy?
What causes vomiting in pregnancy is not yet known exactly. Different scholars present different opinions regarding the reasons for this. Some of which are given below-
Most scholars are of the opinion that in small amounts, natural vomiting is due to metabolic reasons and long-term temporary excessive vomiting is due to mental reasons, due to the hypertrophy of natural vomiting. It is thought that the desire to get rid of the womb manifests in the form of vomiting to the subconscious mind of the pregnant woman. The mental cause is confirmed because the vomiting of most of such patients stops by bringing them to a calm environment.
Endocrine or endocrine opinion-
Excess of progesterone and estrogen has also been known to cause excessive vomiting. The reason for this is that in the first 3 months of pregnancy, there is more production of progesterone, the nutrient hormone of the gonads, and excessive vomiting also occurs in the first three months. Vomiting mostly occurs in patients with yamal womb and hydatiform mole. In these patients, at this time, the geriatric gland-nutritional hormone is also produced in high quantity.
At the beginning of excessive vomiting, no toxic substance is present in the body. Biochemical changes and distortion of essential internal organs of the body are caused due to vomiting and fasting. Deficiency of carbohydrates leads to anemia, ketosis, vitamin deficiency, tissue dehydration and electrolyte deflation.
Dehydration causes the following symptoms:
Decrease in body weight.
Tongue dryness.
Stinging in the eyes.
low blood pressure
Decreased urination.
Having an obstruction (constipation).
The following symptoms arise due to fasting-
Weight loss and muscle weakness.
Anxiety.
Due to vomiting, the deficiency of carbohydrates is generated very quickly. Due to which the safe fats in the body are used for energy generation. In this way, acetoacetic acid and acetone get deposited in the blood due to the dissolution of fat. The breath smells of acetone.
Symptoms of excessive vomiting during pregnancy-
What are the 3 types of vomiting during pregnancy?
1. Simple or mild type of vomiting- Due to this type of vomiting, the body weight of the woman is reduced but there is no dehydration in the woman's body.
2. Excessive vomiting of middle class- Dehydration and circulatory changes take place in this type of vomiting.
3. Severe type of excessive vomiting- In severe type of vomiting, dehydration, circulation changes are found, as well as the following biochemical changes also occur-
1. The volume of daily urine withdrawal is often reduced. At the same time, the gravity of urine becomes more.
2. Albumin comes again and again in the urine.
3. The amount of estone in the urine remains high.
4. Sometimes yellow also comes in the urine which shows the serious condition of the woman.
5. The amount of chloride in the woman's urine decreases. Even sometimes there is complete absence of chloride in the urine.
6. In critical patients, the amount of urea in their urine increases substantially
Diagnosis of the disease - The diagnosis is made by ascertaining the past history of the patient. Urine examination is also very helpful in diagnosis.
Feasibility- With proper diagnosis and treatment at the right time, it becomes healthy soon. But in severe type of disease, abortion may also be required to save the life of the woman.
Medical theory of vomiting in pregnancy
1. Patients of middle class severity and very severe pregnancy extreme vomiting should be separated from their homes and relatives.
2. If vomiting is accompanied by constipation and headache and tongue is sore, then the woman should be given a mild virechana. Due to this, the stomach of the woman is cleared and vomiting also goes away.
3. Moderate and severe patients should not be given any food for 24 to 48 hours. Only ice should be sucked. Carbohydrates like sugar, toast, biscuits etc. should be given when there is sufficient improvement in the condition of Rosini. After that, after stopping vomiting, boiled milk, rice, eggs and fruits should be given in small quantities, increasing it again and again. Care should be taken that the amount of fat in the food should be less.
4. Dehydration should be completely eliminated.
5. Patients with severe liver damage should be strictly protected.
6. After each vomiting, the mouth should be washed with some anti-inflammatory drug like Listerine etc. So that the eardrum does not become inflamed.
7. The pulse rate and blood pressure of the woman should be tested two-three times a day.
8.; In severe patients, their urine should be tested for acetone, albumin and yellow two-three times a day.
9. The termination of pregnancy has to be done only in very rare patients. When the condition of the woman does not improve even after taking proper treatment at the right time and the condition keeps on deteriorating continuously, then there is a need to terminate the pregnancy. But such a situation comes very rarely.
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