TOP 7 OLDEST BUILDING

The history of human civilization is extensive and diverse, and some of the world's oldest structures provide a window into the past and the creativity of our ancestors. Here are the top ten oldest structures in the world, each with a special tale to tell.

Turkish archaeological site Göbekli Tepe, which dates back approximately 11,000 years, is regarded as the oldest temple in the entire world. Each of the complex's numerous circular enclosures has a substantial T-shaped pillar that may have been used in religious rituals or ceremonies. Our understanding of the Neolithic period has undergone a radical change as a result of the discovery of Göbekli Tepe in the 1960s and the ongoing excavations, which have pushed back the time of the origins.                                                 

Jericho, Palestine: With evidence of habitation dating back to roughly 10,000 years ago, the ancient city of Jericho, which is located in the West Bank, is regarded as one of the oldest surviving inhabited cities in the world. The city is renowned for its formidable defenses, which include the well-known city walls, which were constructed around 8000 BC. The walls were built utilizing the "header and stretcher" method, which entails stacking large stones on top of one another with the longer side facing the outer edge to create a sturdy and imposing barrier.                                                                                                      Çatalhöyük, Turkey: Another ancient site located in Turkey, Çatalhöyük is considered to be one of the world's first true cities, dating back to around 8,000 years ago. The site is known for its unique architecture, with houses built on top of each other in a compact, densely populated settlement. The houses were built using mud bricks and had no doors, with people entering and exiting through the roof. The site also contains several impressive murals and sculptures, providing a glimpse into the art and culture of the ancient inhabitants.

Skara Brae, Scotland: Skara Brae is a well-preserved Neolithic village located on the Orkney Islands in Scotland, dating back to around 5,000 years ago. The village is made up of several stone houses, each with its hearth, bed, and storage space. The houses were connected by a series of underground passageways, providing shelter and protection from the harsh Scottish weather. The village also contains several large communal areas, which may have been used for social gatherings or rituals.                                                                                                                                                                                          Newgrange, Ireland: Newgrange is a prehistoric monument located in County Meath, Ireland, dating back to around 5,200 years ago. The monument is a large circular structure made of stones, with a passage and chamber at the center. The most striking feature of Newgrange is the roof box, an opening above the entrance which allows sunlight to enter the chamber on the winter solstice, illuminating the passage and chamber with a spectacular display of light.

Stonehenge, England: One of the most famous prehistoric monuments in the world, Stonehenge is a complex of standing stones located in Wiltshire, England, dating back to around 5,000 years ago. The stones are thought to have been placed in their current position around 2500 BC, although the exact purpose of the monument is still a mystery. Theories include it being a religious site, a healing center, or an astronomical observatory.                                                                                                                           Pyramid of Djoser, Egypt: The Pyramid of Djoser is a step pyramid located in the ancient city of Saqqara, Egypt, and it is considered to be the first pyramid ever built, dating back to around 4,700 years ago. The pyramid was built for the Pharaoh.