1. Great Wall Of China
Built between the 5th century B.C. and the 16th century, The Great Wall Of China is a stone-and-earth fortification created to protect the borders of the Chinese Empire from invading Mongols. The great wall is a succession of multiple walls spanning approximately 4,000 miles, making it the world's most extended artificial structure.
2. Christ The Redeemer Statue (Rio de Janeiro)
The art deco style Christ, the Redeemer statue, looms over the Brazilians from upon Corcovado mountain in an awe-inspiring state of eternal blessing since 1931. The 130- foot reinforced concrete by hector da silva costa and cost approximately $250,000 to build much of the money was raised through donations. The statue has become an easily recognized icon for Rio and brazil.
3. Machu Picchu (Peru)
This incan site near Cuzco, Peru, was “discovered” in 1911 by Hiram Bingham, who believed it was Vilcabamba, a secret incan stronghold used during the 16th-century rebellion against Spanish rule. Although that claim was later disproved, the purpose of Machu Picchu has confounded schools. Bingham believed it was home to the “virgins of the sun,” women who lived in convents under a vow of chastity. Others think that it was likely a pilgrimage site, while some believe it was a royal retreat. (One thing it apparently should not be is the site of a beer commercial. In 2000 a crame being used for such an ad fell and cracked a monument). What is known is that Machu Picchu is one of the few significant pre-Columbian ruins found nearly intact. Despite its relative isolation high in the Andes mountains, it features agricultural areas and temples.
4. Chichen Itz (Yucatan Peninsula , Maxico)
The genius and adaptability of Mayan culture can be seen in the splendid ruins of Chichen it. This mighty city, a trading center for cloth, slaves, honey, and salt, flourished from approximately 800 to 1200 and acted as the political and economic hub of the Mayan civilization. The most familiar ruin at the site is el caracol, a sophisticated astronomical observatory.
5. Taj Mahal (Agra, India)
A mausoleum commissioned for the wife of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, the taj mahal was built between 1632 and 1648. Considered the perfect specimen of Muslim art in India, The white marble structure represents several architectural styles, including Persian, Islamic, Turkish, and Indian. The taj mahal also encompasses formal gardens of raised pathways, sunken flower beds, and a linear reflecting pool.
6. The Roman Colosseum (Rome)
Rome's, if not Italy's most enduring icon, is undoubtedly its Colosseum. Built between A.D. 70 and 80 A.D., it was in use for some 500 years. The elliptical structure sat nearly 50,000 spectators, who gathered to watch the gladiatorial events, as well as other public spectacles, including battle reenactments, earthquakes, and stone - robbers, have left the Colosseum in a state of ruin. However, portions of the structure remain open to tourists, and its design still influences the constructions of modern-day amphitheaters some 2,000 years later.
7. Petra (Jordan)
Declared a world heritage site in 1985, petra was the capital of the Nabataean empire of king areas IV and likely existed in its prime from 9 B.C to A.D. 40. These civilizations proved to be early experts in manipulating water technology, constructing intricate tunnels and water chambers, which helped create a pseudo-oasis. Several incredible structures carved into stone, a 4,000 - seat theater, and the EL - Deir monastery have also helped the site earn its fame.
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