1. "Robot" comes from the Czech word robota, meaning"drudgery," and first showed up in the 1921 play R.U.R. (Rossum's Universal Robots). The show closes seriously when the machines ascend and kill their makers, leaving a sole desolate survivor.
2. They say it was a mishap. The previously known instaRobot" comes from the Czech word robota, meaning"drudgery," nice of robot manslaughter happened in 1981 when an automated arm squashed a Japanese Kawasaki assembly line laborer.
3. More than 1,000,000 mechanical robots are presently being used, almost 50% of them in Japan.
4. Archytas of Tarentum, a buddy of Plato's, constructed a mechanical bird driven by a stream of steam or compacted air—seemingly history's first robot—in the fifth century B.C.
5. "Leonardo da Vinci "drew up plans for a heavily clad humanoid machine in 1495. Architect Mark Rosheim has made a functionalminiature adaptation for NASA to assist with colonizing Mars.
6. Slow however consistent: The genuine Mars robots, Spirit andOpportunity, have logged 10.5 miles walking across the Red Planet formore than 3 years. The relentless droids were dependable 90days.
7. The United States' tactical corps of 4,000 robots incorporates surveillance Talon bots that scout for side of the road bombs in Iraq and PackBots that looked around for Osama receptacle Laden's safe-house in Afghanistan. Obviously absent a lot of accomplishment.
8. PackBot's maker, iRobot, has additionally sold multiple million Roomba automated vacuum cleaners, with a similar climate detecting innovation.
9. Low tech versus cutting edge: Taliban contenders in Afghanistan have supposedly utilized stepping stools to flip over and debilitate the U.S. military robots shipped off investigate their caverns.
10. Elektro, the world's first humanoid robot, appeared in1939. Worked by Westinghouse, the seven-foot-tall strolling machine"spoke" in excess of 700 words put away on 78-rpm records to mimic discussion.
11. R2-D2 is the lone person that seems unaltered (by maturing, say, or an astounding dark outfit) in each of the six Star Wars films.
12. R2's dull mystery: It was played by entertainer Kenny Baker, who by the end was generally fired and supplanted by CGI.
13. Chris Melhuish of the Bristol Robotics Laboratory made robots that utilization microbes filled power modules to create power from spoiled apples and dead flies. The objective: robots that search for their own food.
14. Mini Me: Australian analysts are attempting to assemble a microrobot that would impersonate the swim stroke utilized by E. coli bacteria.It would be infused into a patient so it could take a biopsy from within.
15. Cybernetics educator Kevin Warwick considers himself the world's first cyborg, with micro processors embedded in his left arm. He can distantly work entryways, a fake hand, and an electronic wheelchair.
16. Winebot, worked by Japan's NEC System Technologies and Mie University, can ID scads of various wines, cheeses, and appetizers . . . to a limited extent. It as of late confused a columnist's hand with prosciutto.
17. MIT's Media Lab is attempting to make robots personal,developing RoCo—a PC with a screen for a head and neck—and Leonardo, a kind of super-Furby intended to react to passionate prompts.
18. No surprises! Mechanical technology master Henrik Christensen predicts people will engage in sexual relations with robots inside four years.
19. Hans Moravec, organizer of Carnegie Mellon's RoboticsInstitute, predicts that robots will arise as their own species by2040. "They could supplant us in each fundamental assignment and, in principle,operate our general public progressively well without us," he closes, strangely lively.
20. French organization Aldebaran Robotics, settled in Paris, fostered an independent and programmable robot named Nao. This intuitive bot is furnished with state of the art movement, vision and sound abilities.
The Nao robot can stroll on various surfaces, follow and perceive faces and articles, communicate and get feelings, and respond to contact or voice orders. Furthermore, in case that is sufficiently not, the robot can likewise do the Gangnam Style dance (indeed, truly).
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