Isaac Newton :
Physics, Mathematics
Formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation; developed calculus and made significant contributions to optics.
Albert Einstein :
Physics
Developed the theory of relativity and the equation
E=mc2
E=mc2
, revolutionizing our understanding of energy and mass.
James Clerk Maxwell :
Physics
Formulated the classical theory of electromagnetic radiation, known for Maxwell's equations.
Charles Darwin :
Biology
Proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection, fundamentally changing biological sciences.
Marie Curie :
Physics, Chemistry
Conducted pioneering research on radioactivity; first woman to win a Nobel Prize and only person to win in two fields.
Nicola Tesla :
Electrical Engineering
Known for contributions to AC electricity, the Tesla coil, and advancements in wireless communication.
Galileo Galilei :
Astronomy, Physics
Played a key role in the scientific revolution; improved the telescope and supported heliocentrism.
Michael Faraday :
Physics, Chemistry
Known for his work in electromagnetism and electrochemistry; discovered electromagnetic induction.
Richard Feynman :
Physics
Contributed to quantum mechanics and particle physics; known for Feynman diagrams and quantum electrodynamics.
Stephen Hawking :
Cosmology
Made significant contributions to theoretical physics, particularly in black hole dynamics and cosmology.
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