Cancer occurs when something goes wrong in this system, causing uncontrolled cell division and growth. Colon cancer is cancer of the colon, the lower part of your digestive system. Many cases of colon cancer begin as small, non-cancerous cells (benign) called edematous polyps. Breast cancer is the last 6 inches in the colon. Collectively, they are often referred to as colorectal cancer.
Colorectal cancer is the second most common cancer killer and the third most common cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States in both men and women. Who is at risk for colon cancer. Men are more likely to get colorectal cancer at a much younger age than women, but women live longer to have with men, so the total number of cases in men and women is equal. Women who are diagnosed with cervical or ovarian cancer before age 50 are at higher risk for colorectal cancer. A woman with a personal history of breast cancer has a very small increase in the risk of colon cancer. The average age for colorectal cancer is 70 years, and 93% of cases occur in people 50 years of age or older. You have a higher risk of colon cancer if you have:
Cancer is somewhere in the body.
Family history of colon cancer
Personal history of breast cancer
Ulcerative colitis.
What are the symptoms of colorectal cancer. Symptoms of colorectal cancer vary depending on the location of the cancer within the colon or rectum, although there may be no symptoms at all. The most common symptom of colorectal cancer is rectal bleeding. Cancer from the left side of the colon often causes bleeding, or when you are drunk it can cause constipation, abdominal pain, and obstructive symptoms. On the other hand, colonic ulcers on the right side may produce unexplained abdominal pain, but are less likely to occur with obstruction or altered bowel pattern. Other symptoms such as weakness, weight loss, or anemia caused by chronic blood loss may be associated with cancer of the right side of the colon.
If your doctor finds out that you have colorectal cancer, more tests will be done to determine if the cancer has spread. Colonoscopy is currently the only recommended test for colorectal cancer in people at high risk for a period of 10 years. Colonoscope screening (also called screening colonoscopy) is required from time to time for people with a high risk of colon cancer (for example, those with a personal history of skin cancer or edematous polyps; family history of colon cancer; non-hereditary polypoid; cancer) colorectal;
The first step in preventing the disease is to check with a doctor regularly, but there are other ways to prevent the disease during the test. However, it seems that increasing the fiber content in the Western diet may be helpful in the primary prevention of colorectal cancer. It is recommended that exercise messages that promote at least 30-45 minutes of moderate to intense activity several days a week be included in the main cancer prevention intervention. The population density that meets the proposed physiological requirements for the prevention of colon cancer is lower, and much lower than that associated with public health recommendations.
Our bodies need more calcium and not just build strong bones. Preventing colon cancer is one of the most exciting uses of calcium. However, instead of using calcium supplements, this study relied on low-fat dairy products to provide 1,200 mg of calcium per day. Researchers found that this amount of calcium reduced the likelihood of mutations in colorectal cells, which are usually seen in the early stages of colon cancer. An important factor is the protection of adequate calcium intake during high growth (9 years and 25 y), so that maximum bone mass is reached at 20 and 30 y and is maintained until the middle of life, with only bone loss for years to come. As already mentioned, nutrition research shows an important gap between recommended calcium and real food in the United States in the critical years of adolescence and adolescence and later in life. In addition, several large, recent studies in humans show the role of dietary calcium in reducing the risk of colon cancer, as briefly discussed below.
Both men and women are equally at risk of colorectal cancer. Men over the age of 50 and women over the age of 55 should be screened every year for early bowel cancer. However, colorectal cancer is the third most common disease in women after breast and lung cancer. Incidence is slightly higher for men than for women, and higher for African American men. It is believed that the time has come for a full scientific review of calcium and vitamin D grains as an inexpensive, safe, and effective way to reduce osteoporosis and colon cancer in the United States for both men and women.
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