What is a kidney stone? This article simply explains what we need to know about it. A nephrologist provides accurate answers to simple questions about this
How is the kidney affected.?
In the early stage of kidney disease, it does not show any symptoms. If a person is suffering from kidney damage, he may not feel any symptoms in the beginning. Creatine levels above 2.0 mg in children and above 5.0 mg in adults mean that their kidneys are severely damaged.
Not drinking enough water daily can affect kidney function. If urine is suppressed, the pressure on the bladder increases, thereby affecting the kidneys and leading to renal failure. So if you urinate, do not suppress it and expel it immediately.
Functions of the kidneys
It also removes toxins produced in the body. If there are toxins in the medicine that we take, the pills also excrete them in the urine. This is why urine turns yellow when we take some pills. Both kidneys clean 150-180 liters of blood daily. Produces about one and a half liters of urine per day.
symptoms
If the kidney is affected, urine output will decrease. Hunger will decrease. Vomiting. Decreased sleep. Symptoms such as severe fatigue, body itching, swelling of the face and hands and feet also appear. If the kidney fails, medical treatment alone is not enough. Blood purification treatment called 'dialysis' is required. Some may even need a kidney transplant.
Kidney stone
There are many mineral salts such as calcium phosphate and oxalate in the water we drink and the food we eat. Normally after digestion of food, all these are excreted in urine. Sometimes, when these levels are high in the blood, these salts accumulate like crystals and stones in the kidney, kidney tube, and bladder.
Some ways to protect kidney...
Eating less salt in your diet can prevent kidney damage. The amount of table salt required per day is only 5 grams.
Control diabetes.
Exercise daily.
Do not smoke.
Drink at least 2 to 3 liters of water daily.
Do not self-medicate without doctor's advice.
People with diabetes and high blood pressure should have a checkup once in 6 months.
Let's take a look at the cost of what items we usually buy for daily cooking in our homes. So much has been spent on other items. Let's keep it correct that there is so much left over. But we have spent so much on salt alone and there is no measure in a single house. So it should be formalized. Keep track of salt consumption and usage in your home. Only then we reduce the amount of salt and use it in food.
20 years ago kidney related diseases were at the 3rd place. Diabetes is seen as the main cause of kidney diseases which are increasing today. says the doctors.
When patients undergo surgery to remove kidney stones, it is common practice to leave the extra small stones as they are, assuming they do not cause any problems. But, in the next 5 years, the patient has to face life-related problems again.
Smaller stones are removed if they interfere with treatment. If it is not like that, they leave it as it is with indifference.''
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