Situated in the southeastern quarter of the Arabian Peninsula, Oman is widely considered the friendliest Gulf state to live and work in. There is a large ex-pat community welcomed by the local Omanis. Many foreign residents report that, despite strict regulations, the Omani lifestyle is laid-back and relaxed.
Business culture
Oman's business culture is unique, as it is a blend of Arabic and ex-pat (Western and Asian) culture, as the country has always had a large population of international workers. In Oman, a conservative and modest dress code is generally preferred, despite the heat.
A strong handshake with eye contact is the preferred way to greet a business associate, and Omani workers greatly value personal relationships, even in business settings. For this reason, meetings may be very long, as Omanis like to get to know the people they will be doing business with. It is important to be patient, as things may take longer to be completed than in your home country.
Both Arabic and English are widely spoken in Oman, and the workweek goes from Sunday to Thursday. Friday and Saturday are the weekend days in Oman. Even if you don't speak Arabic, taking the time to learn a few words will greatly appreciate your new colleagues.
Oman is one of the most progressive Gulf countries when it comes to gender equality. Women in the workplace should be made to feel respected and valued for their contributions.
Omani culture
Oman is a welcoming but conservative country. Modest dress is appreciated, such as loose clothing covering arms and legs. The main religion in the country is Islam, specifically the branch of Islam known as Ibadism. Religion is vital in Oman and plays a large part in the daily life of most citizens.
If you are invited to visit an Omani household, it is recommended to bring a small, non-alcoholic gift and take off your shoes before entering. Conversations are likely to include questions about your personal life, including marital status, age, religion, and thoughts about Oman. These questions come from a genuine interest in getting to know you and are not meant to offend.
Dining and nightlife
Traditional Omani cuisine consists of rice-based meals, often with tomato, meat, and fish. The day's main meal is taken around mid-afternoon, and breakfast and dinner are usually small meals. Pork is very rare in Oman, as it is not consumed by those of the Islamic faith. Grilled meats, dates, fruits, spices, and teas are all common in Omani dining.
Indian cuisine has been integrated into the Omani culture and can be frequently found throughout the country. In Muscat and large cities, you can find the most variety when it comes to dining- there are many French, Chinese, Japanese, and Italian restaurants, to name a few, and Western fast-food chains can also be found. In smaller towns, there may be fewer options.
Nightlife and bars can be found in Oman, especially in Muscat and the major cities; however, there are likely fewer options than you are used to in your home country. Bars are often located in hotels, and many also offer live music.
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