Science and technology now play an important part in making our lives easier and less stressful. Science has also had a significant role in the advancement and development of our society. As a result, science has an impact on all of the dynamic changes that occur in our lives and in our surroundings, and we must recognise its significance. It can assist in not just solving a criminal case accurately and quickly, but also in situations when a case has been unable to be solved for a long time due to a lack of evidence.
"It is no crime to accumulate wealth, provided it was
attained by honest and proper means, but it is a crime to
devote it to an improper use".
The best source to discover about countless ways to commit a crime without being identified. The use of the dark web for criminal purposes is much more alarming because no information is left behind.The development of technology has made crime accessible at the touch of a finger. The same fingertips, but at the other hand, can aid in the investigation of the crime. Forensic Science is a tool made up of various concepts such as biology, sociology, criminal psychology, DNA profiling, physics, chemistry, fluid analysis, handwriting analysis, and computer science, and some others, that allows for a more advanced method of criminal investigation and justice administration.
IN CRIMINOLOGY, HOW FORENSIC SCIENCE WORKS?
Criminology is the study of how science and the environment influence the criminal mind, as well as how individuals or communities deal with the criminal element. Forensic science is the branch of research that studies how people can turn a small piece of information into something valuable.
To assist in the investigation of crimes, forensic scientists gather and analyse tangible evidence such as blood and other bodily fluids, shell casings, hair and fibres.
“There is not a crime, there is not a dodge,
there is not a trick, there is not a swindle,
there is not a vice which does not live by
secrecy.”
Many of uses in which forensic science help forensic scientists to determine the crimes investigation are following. These uses are very significant in determining the role of forensic science in crimonology because forensic science itslef is a name of "SCIENCE OF ART"
- Identifying Your Face Through DNA
- Fragmentary Skeletal Reconstruction
- Microfluidics for Explosive Detection
- Examining the Drugs (Toxocology)
- Blood spatter pattern interpretation
- Fingerprint comparison
- Firearm matching
- Analyzing traces of evidence
CONCLUSION:
The application of science to law is known as forensic science, or forensics. It employs cutting-edge technology to unearth scientific evidence in a wide range of subjects. The applications of modern forensic science are numerous. In civil situations such as forgeries, fraud, or carelessness, it is used. Forensic science is most commonly used to examine criminal situations involving a victim, such as assault, robbery, kidnapping, rape, or murder.Science is important since it speeds up the investigation process and assists investigators at every level in determining their next lookout.
As a result, we believe that science is the new criminology of the future, because we can now obtain answers from crime scenes using effective scientific approaches.
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