The news that many children have lost their lives to dengue fever has created a kind of fear among the people. You can look at the nature of dengue fever in children, how to cure it, and the preventive measures to be taken.
What is Dengue Fever?
Dengue fever is caused by a pestilence (virus ) transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes.
- 1) normal dengue
- 2) severe dengue
Typical dengue:
Symptoms include fever, body aches, joint pain, headache, and pain behind the eyes for three to five days, similar to other types of viral flu. Children will recover without any side effects, with or without treatment.
Severe dengue:
The first three or four days are similar to normal dengue fever. But from the fourth or fifth day, the babies will look very tired. At this point, a blood test will show that the platelets are low and the blood cells are hemoconcentration. Decreased blood pressure in the baby. (Circulatory Shock) If the platelets are too low (> 20,000 v 10000), there is a risk of bleeding and life-threatening.
How to keep children with dengue fever at home?
Children with dengue fever should be given fluids and water frequently. These should be given little by little, even if vomiting is occurring.
What fluids can be given to children?
Oral rehydration solution, also known as ORS, can be given with saline solution, juice, fruit juices, milk, and porridge. You can also provide them if we eat solid foods.
Which condition should be admitted to the hospital?
Children should be given intravenous hydration and salivation if they do not drink water or fluids, if their urinary output is low, and if their children are exhausted and unconscious.
So they have to be admitted to the hospital. Also, if bleeding is found in children through the mouth, nose, anus, or teeth, they should be admitted to the emergency without delay.
Is it true that all children should be given blood?
There is no truth. Not all children have to be loaded. Platelet counts in children with bleeding may drop dramatically, and children at risk may need blood transfusions or platelets.
Can I have an antibiotic? Does giving help?
Antibiotics should not be used because dengue is a type of flu virus.
What can be done to prevent dengue fever?
The flu is caused only by ADS mosquitoes that bite during the day. So be careful not to be bitten by mosquitoes during the day. We need to protect ourselves from the chronic stagnation of clean water in homes and streets.
What are the changes caused by dengue fever in the body?
Some people develop shock syndrome only 4 or 5 days after the onset of dengue fever. Water in the blood plasma leaks out of the blood vessel and into the tissues, reducing the amount and fluidity of the blood inside the blood vessels. This lowers blood flow and lowers blood pressure.
Is there a blood test to confirm dengue fever?
- 1) Card
- 2) Eliza
- 3) Immunofluorescence
- 4) PCR
Existing tests can detect a dengue virus attack from day one.
Is there a vaccine to prevent dengue fever?
Nothing at the moment. But research is ongoing.
Should I be scared if I have dengue fever?
There is no need to be afraid of all dengue fever. If children under one year of age have severe dengue fever, it is best to get them hospitalized and treated early. We can be fearless by showing children to the doctor at the right time.
Do not descend into closed beliefs without consulting a doctor without getting treatment for dengue fever.
Children with dengue fever can be cured by giving them proper fluids, promptly being admitted to the hospital, and receiving treatment.
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