Dandruff is a common condition that is not dangerous, meaning it will not spread from person to person. Many people find it awkward to see white flakes of visible dandruff on their hair and clothes. Dandruff is caused by a number of factors, and you would be surprised to know that "HALF" of the world's adult population is affected by dandruff.
What actually is a DANDRUFF ?
Dandruff is a skin condition that mainly affects the scalp, but it's not uncommon for people to discover dandruff flakes in their eyebrows, around their ears, and along the sides of their nose. Dandruff is a mild condition of Seborrhea Dermatitis.
SOME FACTORS AFFECTING DANDRUFF
{1} Over Shampooing :
If oiliness is a major concern you face, you might think washing your hair frequently might help. You may notice that temporarily your hair might retain balanced oil levels, however the excess oil is not long gone. This is because you are drying out your scalp and your body is stimulating more oil secretion to combat this dryness. It is healthier if you do not wash your hair every day to avoid stripping away the natural oils and make it dry.
{2} Weather :
During the winter, our skin becomes dry all over our body. If you suffer from excessive dryness, your overall body lacks hydration. Our scalp gets flaky and makes us feel itchy due to the cold, dry air. Summer on the other hand might worsen the bacteria growth with excessive oil secretion, sweat and pollution accumulating on the surface.
{3} Genetics :
Sensitive skin can be hereditary. Simply having an oily scalp does not cause dandruff. In order to experience this condition your skin must be sensitive to Oleic acid produced by the enzymes. The skin's rapid response to this acid can cause a turnover of skin cells.
{4} Hormones :
When your hormones kick in you may produce more oil than usual. When the excess sebum is broken down by naturally occurring microbes, your scalp might become irritated and you may start to notice dandruff during puberty. However, even though it is most common in teenagers, this can develop at any age.
_____LIFESTYLE CHANGES & TIPS_____
1) SOFTEN AND REMOVE SCALES FROM YOUR HAIR.
2) AVOID HARSH SOAPS AND USE MOISTURIZER.(To prevent dryness)
3) AVOID HAIR STYLING PRODUCTS.
+++++++++++++++++++++++++MEDICAL TREATMENT FOR DANDRUFF+++++++++++++++++++++++++
Now let us look at the medical treatment for dandruff. Well, to be frank, many people just buy medicines from dermatologists, but do not use them consistently. The actual result will be shown only when the course is completed as mentioned by Doctor.
The medical treatment which I am going to mention is very simple, usually consisting of medicated shampoos, lotions and creams.
1)SHAMPOOS.
Medicated shampoos which contain antifungal and anti-inflammatory drugs are most commonly
Used to treat dandruff. Most of ideal shampoos containing compounds which are affective in treating dandruff :
a)Ketoconazole,
b)Zinc Pyrithione,
c)Piroctone olamine,
d)Selenium sulphide,
e)Sodium sulfacetamide.
These 10 medicated shampoos contain above-mentioned compounds, go and check them.
Apply these shampoos according to your dandruff stage.
2) LOTIONS.
These are also known as leave on lotions. They contain
I. zinc Pyrithione.
II. Ciclopirox olamine.
Now, almost 75% to 80% of people will experience a good result by using shampoos and lotions.For the rest of people with excessive flakes of dandruff .
PREFER HAIR WASH CONTAINING FLUOCINOLONE (STEROID)
**(IF ALL THIS TOPICAL MEDICATION DON'T WORK YOU CAN ALSO CONSULT YOUR DERMATOLOGIST
FOR TAKING ORAL DRUGS LIKE ANTIFUNGAL ITRACONAZOLE. )**
****2 EFFECTIVE HOME REMEDIES FOR DANDRUFF :
{1} TEA TREE OIL :
Tea tree oil is an essential oil that can used for several purposes,including skin,hair and nails healthy. It is also proven to have powerful antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties,which may help alleviate symptoms of dandruff.In fact according to one review tea tree oil is effective at fighting with dandruff on your scalp.
You can also purchase your regular shampoo and add five-to-ten drops of tea tree oil in it and apply it on your scalp. Use it regularly to see visible results.
{2} COCONUT OIL :
Using coconut oil is well known for it's multiple health benefits, it is also often used as natural remedy for dandruff.Coconut oil may help improve skin hydration and prevent dryness.
fine! you read this article and thinking to buy some shampoo or some other hair product , it's a big no!
PLEASE DON'T DO THIS
MEET A DOCTOR AND TAKE HIS GUIDANCE.
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