Haroon

Research suggests that decalcification of teeth, often appearing as white spots, is primarily caused by plaque buildup and acid erosion, affecting up to 50% of orthodontic patients if hygiene is neglected. It seems likely that early stages can be reversed with fluoride treatments, but prevention through consistent brushing and diet control is essential to avoid progression to cavities or enamel damage. Evidence leans toward the idea that while braces increase risk, anyone with poor oral habits or acidic diets can develop it, with treatments like microabrasion offering cosmetic fixes for visible spots.