What is the history of Dubai's development?
Dubai is known as one of the urban wonders of the modern world, a futuristic city in the middle of a desert that our ancestors could only imagine 100 years ago in a sci-fi film, it's hard to imagine that this is a fascinating location used to be just a small fishing village. It seems almost logical that a small city in a very unfavorable climatic region could become one of the largest business and financial centers in the world.
To answer the question of how this happened, let's take a look.
In the history of Dubai, located on the Persian Gulf right in the middle of the Eurasian continent, Dubai was determined as a crossing point between East and West at the same time.
The climate here is almost inhumane, with summer temperatures reaching 50 degrees Celsius, and as a result urban development was slow here on the Persian Gulf for centuries, however, it was an important area for the British Empire as a strategic route connecting London. The Bombay Royal Navy was needed to protect the area from pirates
In the 19th century, the British East India Company signed an agreement with the local sheiks, particularly the Al Maktoum family to maintain peace in the area where the Al Maktoum dynasty ruled Dubai despite this agreement with the ruling dynasty of Abu Dhabi and Dubai.
The British Empire never attempted to develop the region while the Crown was investing heavily in the development of Bombay, the southern capital of the Empire by building infrastructure railways, and a university, there was little interest in developing Dubai as a city for the British Empire. Nothing more than a crossing point for a junior partner, the Royal Fleet. Despite the lack of imperial interest, Dubai was becoming increasingly important to the region. In 1900, the current ruler announced that no taxes would be levied on merchants, and soon Persian and Indian traders began moving into the city. Trade was also convenient thanks to the Dubai Creek, a saltwater canal that allowed merchant ships to sail directly from the bay to the city. Dubai soon became the largest trading center in the Persian Gulf in the early 20th century. It became a major center for pearl diving, attracting more and more traders every year. was done Travel to the city and tube.
He was impressed by the urban design transport system and the overall comfort and convenience that Sheikh Mohammed, after visiting London in 1961, began implementing his grand plan to make it an international city, he ordered the artificial deepening of Dubai Creek to make it bigger. Under his guidance, merchant ships could sail, and the city was being rebuilt with stone and cement, with dreams of a great city in his mind, Sheikh Muhammad began building an international airport, although his investors thought he was being too romantic and that these urban projects were simply unnecessary, and this Financing all the ambitious projects was becoming a challenge Sheikh Mohammed x plans to create an international capital would probably stall at this stage but in 1966 they found oil and Dubai although the general belief was that Dubai had become the city it is today. Oil reserves found in 1966 were quite modest by Middle-Eastern standards for neighboring A reference, thanks mainly to oil. Abu Dhabi had ten times more oil than Dubai but the limited resources were a boon for the city. Instead of treating oil as an unlimited source of wealth, Sheikh Mohammed began investing the profits generated in urban development. His vision was to build a city that would not be. Dependent on the oil money he invited the most talented architects, engineers, and entrepreneurs to Dubai. Since Sheikh Mohammed was London's biggest inspiration, he hired a team of British experts to advise him on the next steps. One of Sheikh Rashid's main goals was to make Dubai attractive to all. . Despite being a Muslim city, he ensured that people of other religions and beliefs could feel comfortable living there. Like other newly developing cities, Dubai needed a grand project that could attract international attention, so Sheikh Mohammed ordered the construction of a skyscraper in 1979. The 39-story building called the Dubai World Trade Center was officially open for business, an unprecedented project for the city of Dubai that was insignificant to the world where the 100-story building already existed. The community will take it seriously Unfortunately he has never seen the city. his arrival
Unfortunately, he did not see the city reach its full glory at a relatively young age in 1981, but he was able to lay the foundations of a city that he envisioned, and after Sheikh Rashid died in 1981 his work was carried on by his 31-year-old son. -year-old Muhammad, like his father, was obsessed with making Dubai a modern international city. His main inspiration was Daniel Burnham, an American architect and urban designer known for planning and designing modern Chicago in the early 20th century. If you want your city to talk about small and medium projects that will get you nowhere Sheikh Mohammed took this approach and decided to make Dubai the biggest and tallest city in 2000. He launched the Emirates Tower which was taller than any building in Europe at the time, but it was not big enough for Dubai Sheikh Mohammed wanted to build the tallest building in the world. In 2010 they completed the construction of Burj Khalifa.
Being a very hands-on manager of the world's tallest skyscraper, Sheikh Mohammed spent most of his time on construction sites. The key resource in building a new great city like Chicago was aviation 1
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